20.9.24

The Necessity of Atheism

 
Percy B. Shelley e Miss Phillips
em Warwick Street Printery | 1810

It is necessary first to consider the nature of Belief.

The strength of belief like that of every other passion is in proportion to the degrees of excitement.

The degrees of excitement are three.

The senses are the sources of all knowledge to the mind, consequently their evidence claims the strongest assent.

The decision of the mind founded upon our own experience derived from these sources, claims the next degree.

The experience of others which addresses itself to the former one, occupies the lowest degree.

The testimony is insufficient to prove the being of a God, we have before shewn that it cannot be deduced from reason, - they who have been convinced by the evidence of the senses, they only can believe it.

Evident that having no proofs from any of the three sources of conviction: the mind cannot believe the existence of a God, it is also evident that as belief is a passion of the mind, no degree of criminality can be attached to disbelief, they only are reprehensible who willingly neglect to remove the false medium thro' which their mind views the subject.

It is almost unnecessary to observe, that the general knowledge of the deficiency of such proof, cannot be prejudicial to society: Truth has always been found to promote the best interests of mankind. - Every reflecting mind must allow that there is no proof of the existence of a Deity.

P. B. Shelley | 1811